Woo Daves' Tidal Tactics

Written And Illustrated By BERNIE SCHULTZ

Find cover washed with an outgoing tide, and you should find bass as well...

      Understanding river systems can be challenging enough. Add the influences of tides, and fully comprehending that same river can seem almost impossible.
      A major obstacle is the fact that bass conditioned to feed on a given phase of the tide aren't active for very long periods on tidal rivers. By the time you establish a pattern, the tide may have switched, and bass have moved or become inactive. Determining the window of opportunity and devising the best strategy for catching those fish can be extremely frustrating.
      One angler who has solved the tidewater puzzle is Woo Daves. Daves has made a career of tactical tidal fishing. He claims his "run-and-gun" approach helps keep him in productive waters as levels rise and fall.
      "I try to fish the outgoing tide as long as possible," he states. "Ninety percent of the bass I catch on tidal rivers hit on the falling

tide!" Though these figures seem a bit extreme, Daves offers an explanation: "Falling water levels concentrate bait and put bass in predictable locations," he confides. "Rising water, on the other hand, spreads fish out, making them hard to find."       As the water level drops, it also reveals underwater features bass use as feeding stations. During the slack-water periods, Daves tries to become familiar with the structures hidden at higher tides.
      Logs, snags, rockpiles, even undercut banks can be ideal locations for bass feeding in current. More obvious structures such as docks, duck blinds, trees, and lily pads can also be productive.
      In fact, Daves credits shallow, visible cover as the main reason tidal rivers are so rewarding to fish. "If it looks like it could hold a fish, it probably does," he advises.
      The common ingredient that makes any

riverine structure productive is current. With the flow comes the forage upon which river fish feed.
      For Daves, success also depends on the right lure selection. Using a variety of lures is important, and Daves recommends exhausting all the possibilities before giving up on a likely piece of structure. Tidal bass can sometimes be selective.
      Small crankbaits, spinnerbaits, worms, and jigs constitute the basics. He throws them with a quiver of rods, ranging from spinning (for accuracy) to pitching (for power). Lure and tackle selection will depend on depth, cover, and current velocity.
      Generally, tidal cover can be approached from close quarters with a short cast. Current usually positions fish tight to the cover, and moving tidewater usually has some color to conceal the angler.



 

  Lures - Smaller spinnerbaits and buzzbaits (1/8- to 1/2-oz), small to medium-size crankbaits that dive from 2 to 6 feet (occasionally larger and deeper), jigs (1/8- to 1/2-oz) with pork or plastic trailers, worms rigged weightless for near-surface use, Texas-rig worms for light to heavy use and Carolina-rig plastics for deeper situations. Other options include topwater plugs like Pop-Rs, Tiny Torpedos, etc.

  Lure Colors - Forage-matching colors like crawfish, shad, shrimp, and crab for clear to stained water. Brighter colors like red, pink, chartreuse, and white for darker water or low skies.

  Equipment - Spinning outfits for target-casting or light-tackle duty. Casting for intermediate needs and pitching or flipping for heavier cover. Monofilament line should range from 8-pound to 25-pound test.

  Seasonal Effectiveness - Year-round in the South. Most of the year otherwise.

  Water Clarity - Clear to stained is best. Muddy water is more difficult.

  Cover - Lay-downs, docks and piers, duck blinds, brushpiles, cypress trees, rock, grass and pads, undercut banks, etc.

  Depth Range - Usually shallower than 7 feet. Occasionally to 20 feet. is best.

  Presentation - Try to keep the boat slightly downstream of target. Make short casts, tight to cover. Work cover thoroughly with a variety of lures.

 Retrieve -Cast upcurrent of target and allow lure to swim into cover with current, like natural forage.

  Additional Equipment - Tide table and charts specifying tide zones.

      Key places to search for good cover include creeks, creek mouths, channel bends, and bars. Deep-water access is often critical for a piece of cover to attract quality fish. And these areas offer just that.
      Staying ahead of a falling tide can mean lots of running. Quite often Daves travels a great distance to work an isolated piece of cover during a certain phase of the tide. Though it may sound counterproductive to spend so much time running instead of fishing, it begins to make more sense when you consider tidal bass' short feeding periods.
      As most Bassmasters know, tidal currents are influenced by the gravitational exchange between the earth and moon. However, wind also can impact current velocity. Wind blowing in the same direction as the tide can accelerate its flow, while wind from the opposite direction can actually back up a river - a situation that usually means tough fishing.
      If Daves is confronted with extended periods of high water, his tactics switch to

fast-moving lures that cover lots of water. Buzzbaits, spinnerbaits, and shallow-running crankbaits usually get the call. He throws them to the inside edges of weedbeds, in the backs of creeks or over flooded terrestrial cover. The chances of finding a concentration during high water is highly unlikely. Strikes will be scattered and few.
      In essence, moving with the tides is by far the best way to stay in productive water. Tide charts and contour maps will aid in plotting a strategy for any tide. And don't be to concerned by a bit of salt in the water. Largemouth bass can tolerate a good amount of salinity while taking advantage of the briny forage it brings.

                     TIDEWATER TIPS
     Remember, try to approach cover from the downcurrent side whenever possible. Use relatively short casts, allowing the lure to drift into the cover with the current. Try different lures. And above all, learn to move with the tide.



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Copyright © 2002 Bernie Schultz Fishing